|
Dr
J. Clarke Stevens et al., Mayo Clinic, Scottsdale, Arizona, U. S.
A.
Until the mid-90's carpal tunnel syndrome was not taken seriously
by the media. Although carpal tunnel syndrome and other sorts of
CTD account for 34% of workplace injuries in America, and cost industry
around $20 billion per year, it used to affect mainly manual labourers
such as chicken slaughterers, road menders and similar.
Then office workers began to be diagnosed with the disease and the
belief spread that people who use a keyboard are at particular risk.
This belief was supported by the fact that in 1999, 23% of the reported
cases were linked to typing.
However, a study published in Neurology in June 2001 by J. Clarke
Stevens et al. of the Mayo Clinic in Scottsdale, Arizona concludes
that carpal tunnel syndrome is as common amongst keyboard users
as in the general population.
Dr Stevens group sent questionnaire to the employees of the Mayo
Clinic who use computers. Of those who replied, 30% complained of
some sort of CTD-like symptom,, 10% met the initial criteria for
a diagnosis of carpal tunnel syndrome and 3.5% had the diagnosis
confirmed by further study that showed that the nerve was malfunctioning.
These values are similar to values found in earlier studies carried
out in the Netherlands and Sweden.
The findings of the Mayo study seem to indicate that carpal tunnel
syndrome is not one of the ailments caused by typing.
(Abstracted from The Economist, December 2001)
|